Parenting Arrangements After Separation: The Basics

Federal divorce law replaced the older language of custody and access with parenting time and decision-making responsibility. The change reflects a focus on the child rather than on parental rights.

Every parenting arrangement is measured against one standard: the best interests of the child. Courts consider factors like the child's needs, each parent's ability to meet them, and the child's relationships.

Many families record their arrangement in a parenting plan — a practical document covering schedules, holidays, communication, and how future disagreements will be resolved.

This article provides general information only and is not legal advice.